Enerji ve Sürdürülebilirlik

Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Utku Canci Matur, Arş. Gör. Ali Köse

DOI: https://doi.org/10.61150/gedikyay.240405

s.86-111

Enerji talebinin hali hazırda büyük kısmını karşılayan konvansiyonel enerji kaynaklarından fosil yakıtların, özellikle de petrolün, önümüzdeki 200-300 yıl içerisinde tükeneceği tahmin edilmektedir. Konvansiyonel enerji kaynaklarında yaşanan çevresel riskler ve tükenme riski ülkeleri bu bağlamda alternatif enerji kaynakları olarak da bilinen yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımına yönlendirmiştir. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları tükenmez, çevresel kirlilik içermeyen, elektriksel verimliliği yüksek, gelecekteki enerji ihtiyacını daha yaygın bir şekilde karşılayabilecek düzeye ulaşabilecek, sürdürülebilir sosyal kullanım sorunlarını azaltabilecek cazip bir enerji kaynağıdır.

Bu çalışmada hem konvansiyonel enerji kaynakları hem de yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları sürdürülebilirlik kavramı göz önünde bulundurularak açıklanmıştır.

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Yayınlanma Tarihi: 31 Aralık 2024